Value Builders International
Why Telling the Truth Matters: Helping Your Preteen Understand Honesty
As a parent, helping your preteen, aged 9 to 12, understand the importance of honesty is crucial. Teaching them about truthfulness not only shapes their character but also strengthens the bond of trust you share. Although lying can sometimes feel like a convenient escape for kids, it can have lasting consequences on their self-esteem, trust in relationships, and even their mental well-being. This article explores why honesty is essential, the risks of habitual lying, and how you can help your child embrace the value of truth.
The Power of Honesty: Building Trust in Relationships
A strong, trusting relationship between parents and children is built on open communication and honesty. According to a 2021 survey by the Pew Research Center, 71% of parents believe that honesty and trust are key components of healthy family relationships (Pew Research Center, 2021). By fostering honesty, parents can build a safe environment where their children feel comfortable sharing both successes and struggles.
However, when children lie, this trust weakens. Trust is delicate; it takes time to build but can be shattered in a moment. When parents catch their child in a lie, they may begin to question other aspects of their behavior, creating a cycle of mistrust. Helping children understand the importance of honesty early on prevents this erosion of trust and strengthens family bonds for years to come.
Lying Can Become a Habit
It’s natural for preteens to make mistakes, and lying can seem like an easy way to avoid trouble. However, lying can quickly turn into a habit that’s hard to break. Research by developmental psychologist Dr. Kang Lee found that people who lie frequently tend to experience a desensitization effect in their brains, particularly in the amygdala, the region associated with guilt and empathy. Over time, frequent dishonesty actually makes lying feel “normal,” and children lose their sense of guilt when they lie (Lee, 2019).
This “normalization” of lying can make it difficult for children to reverse the habit as they grow older. Each lie requires more lies to cover it up, which can create a cycle of dishonesty that’s hard to escape. Teaching honesty early on can help prevent this damaging pattern and encourage your preteen to embrace the simplicity and peace that truthfulness brings.
The Emotional Consequences of Dishonesty
Lying not only damages relationships with others; it also affects a child’s self-esteem. In a study conducted by researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, it was found that children who frequently lie often experience lower self-esteem and increased feelings of guilt (University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2018). This internal conflict stems from the fact that children know honesty is important, but they’re doing the opposite, leading to shame and self-doubt.
Imagine how a preteen might feel after lying to a friend about an important issue or to their parents about a failing grade. Initially, they may feel relieved for “avoiding trouble,” but feelings of guilt and shame are likely to follow. This cycle can take a toll on their mental health, and if left unchecked, may even influence how they approach honesty in their teenage and adult years.
How Common is Lying Among Preteens?
If you’ve caught your child in a lie, you may wonder if they’re alone in this behavior. In fact, lying is common among preteens. Dr. Nancy Darling, a leading researcher on adolescent development, found that between 96% and 98% of preteens report lying to their parents at least once (Darling, 2004). This high percentage shows that nearly all children face the temptation to lie, often for reasons ranging from avoiding punishment to protecting their privacy.
Additionally, Dr. Darling’s research revealed that preteens lie an average of 2 to 4 times per day. The lies might range from minor issues, such as unfinished chores, to more serious topics, like school performance or friendships. While these lies may seem harmless, frequent dishonesty can quickly become habitual, making it harder to reverse in the future.
In another study published in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence, researchers found that 54% of preteens admit to lying at least once a week on issues they consider important, such as schoolwork or friendships (Talwar & Lee, 2011). Common reasons include:
- Avoiding Punishment: Preteens often lie about grades or chores to avoid facing consequences.
- Peer Pressure: Lying to fit in or appear “cool” among friends is common in this age group.
- Privacy and Independence: Many preteens lie to gain a sense of control or to keep parts of their lives private.
These statistics highlight the prevalence of lying among preteens, underscoring the importance of addressing honesty before it becomes a persistent problem.
Why These Statistics Matter
These statistics reveal that lying among preteens is not uncommon. But more importantly, they underscore why it’s crucial to discuss honesty early on. According to the American Psychological Association, children who lie frequently and without correction are 52% more likely to face trust issues in relationships later in life (American Psychological Association, 2020). They are also more prone to experiencing low self-esteem and guilt as they struggle with internal conflicts over their dishonest behavior.
While these statistics may seem daunting, they also provide an opportunity for growth. By helping your child understand the importance of honesty, you can guide them away from these negative outcomes and toward a more confident and truthful way of living.
Helping Your Preteen Embrace Honesty
To help your preteen understand the value of truth, it’s crucial to frame honesty as rewarding rather than punishing. Here are some ways to encourage honesty in your child:
- Model Honesty Yourself: Show your child that honesty is a family value by practicing it yourself, even when it’s difficult.
- Create a Safe Space for Truth: Encourage your child to be open with you by offering support rather than punishment when they make mistakes.
- Praise Honest Behavior: Positive reinforcement is highly effective in building strong habits (American Psychological Association, 2020). When your child is truthful, especially in difficult situations, acknowledge their bravery and honesty.
- Discuss the Importance of Trust: Help your child understand that trust is an invaluable part of relationships, whether with family, friends, or future partners.
- Guide Them Through Making Amends: If your child has lied, guide them in making things right, helping them understand that honesty can restore trust.
Instilling the Value of Honesty for a Brighter Future
Teaching honesty to your preteen might not always be easy, but the benefits are invaluable. While the statistics on lying might seem overwhelming, remember that you have the power to guide your child toward positive habits and relationships. By approaching honesty with empathy and encouragement, you can help your child develop an internal compass that values truthfulness, ultimately preparing them for a future rooted in integrity and self-respect.
With your support, your child can grow into someone who values honesty—not just to avoid consequences but because they understand its importance to their self-worth and relationships.
References
- Pew Research Center. (2021). Parenting in America: Trust and Relationship Building.
- Lee, K. (2019). Developmental Consequences of Dishonesty: How Lying Becomes a Habit. Psychology Today.
- University of Massachusetts Amherst. (2018). The Emotional Impact of Dishonesty on Children.
- Darling, N. (2004). Adolescent Honesty and Lies: Developmental Perspectives.
- Talwar, V., & Lee, K. (2011). Frequency and Nature of Lying in Preteens. Journal of Youth and Adolescence.
- American Psychological Association. (2020). Child Development and Behavioral Trends: Honesty and Self-Esteem in Youth.
Copyright © Value Builders International VBI/Preteen Parents Article on Truth